Aluminum yo gutunganya umukozi numurongo wifu yera, granular, yakozwe nyuma yo guturika k'umunyu utandukanye uhuza invamiornic ukurikije uruvange runaka ruvanze, muburyo bwo gushonga cyane bufite uruhare runini. Ni uruhe ruhare rw'umukozi utunganya uwunganira? Ibikurikira ni ibisobanuro birambuye kuri aluminiyumu ya zahabu.
Umukozi wo gutunganya aluminim ahanini akuraho hydrogen no kureremba h'ibinyoma bireremba mu mazi ya aluminium, bishobora gutuma aluminiyumu itanduye, kandi nayo ifite uruhare rwo gukuraho gusenya. Bamwe mu bakozi ba aluminim biroroshye kubora mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru, gaze yavuyemo irashobora kwitwara na hydrogène, kandi irashobora guhisha cyane gukubita, kandi ihunga vuba ku gicapo kugira uruhare mu gukuraho gusenya.

Umukozi utunganya umufasha wa Aluminum arashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa aluminium, niba Akolande irimo ibintu byinshi manini hamwe na aluminimu-magnesium-magnesium alloy idashobora gukoreshwa. Irashobora gukoreshwa kumukino mwiza wa aluminium, ukine inshingano zungutse kandi zisukura. Iyo uyikoresha, birakenewe gusa kumita ukandamije ubwuzuzane hejuru, nyuma yo gutunganywa bizashonga byihuse mumazi ya aluminium hanyuma akazungura byimazeyo. Nibyiza gukoresha gaze ya inert kugirango utera umukozi utuje ufashijwe nimashini ishimbwe, kurugero, urashobora guhitamo gaze ya argen na argon.

Kwitondera bidasanzwe bigomba kwishyurwa mugihe cyo gutera inshinge, gaze igomba guhindurwa mbere yo gutanga ifu, kandi ifu igomba gucibwa kumpera mbere yo guhagarika gaze, kugirango wirinde guhagarikwa Niba umukozi wo gutunganya alumunum aboneka ko atose cyangwa igicucu, fungura paki hanyuma akayuma munsi yizuba kugirango yongere gukoreshwa.

Kugirango wongere umukozi uhagije wa aluminiyumu hejuru yamazi ya aluminium, kugirango ubuso bwamazi ya aluminium bushobora kuba butwikiriwe, kurengera amazi ya alumini kuva mu kirere. Amafaranga yongeweho akeneye kongerwaho ukurikije igipimo.